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xxiii | |
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xxxv | |
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Table of Statutory Instruments |
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xliii | |
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xlvii | |
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3 | (12) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Matters to be covered when taking instructions |
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4 | (6) |
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Taking action on the client's behalf |
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10 | (4) |
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Preparing a statement and proof of evidence |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (9) |
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15 | (2) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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The duty to disclose on all persons |
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18 | (1) |
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The duty to disclose in the `regulated sector' |
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18 | (1) |
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The problem with privilege |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Nominated officers (MLROs) |
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21 | (1) |
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The provision of systems and training |
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22 | (1) |
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How does this all work in practice? |
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22 | (2) |
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Community Legal Service and Public Funding for Family Proceedings |
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24 | (55) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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The Funding Code---Decision Making Guidance |
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27 | (1) |
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The basic structure of the new scheme |
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27 | (9) |
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36 | (3) |
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The issue of a certificate for general family help and/or legal representation |
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39 | (1) |
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Notification of issue of a certificate |
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39 | (1) |
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The effect of the issue of a certificate for general family help and/or legal representation |
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40 | (2) |
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Reimbursement of the Community Legal Service Fund and the statutory charge |
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42 | (1) |
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Solicitor to receive moneys due to funded party |
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43 | (1) |
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The statutory charge under s. 10(7), Access to Justice Act 1999 |
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44 | (7) |
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The duty to make the client fully aware of the potential impact of the charge |
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51 | (1) |
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Minimising the effects of the charge |
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51 | (28) |
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79 | (12) |
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79 | (2) |
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Public funding for mediation |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (4) |
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85 | (6) |
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PART II DIVORCE, NULLITY, AND JUDICIAL SEPARATION: THE DECREE |
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The Ground for Divorce and the Five Facts |
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91 | (16) |
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92 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (1) |
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93 | (3) |
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96 | (2) |
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Establishing as a matter of fact that the parties are living apart |
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98 | (2) |
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100 | (3) |
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Two years' separation and consent: s. 1(2)(d) |
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103 | (1) |
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Five years' separation: s. 1(2)(e) |
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104 | (1) |
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The effect of living together in relation to the five facts: s. 2 |
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104 | (3) |
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Bar on Presentation of Divorce Petitions Within One Year of Marriage |
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107 | (3) |
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107 | (1) |
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Bar not applicable to nullity petitions |
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107 | (1) |
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Alternative courses of action for the first year of marriage |
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107 | (1) |
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When the first year is up |
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108 | (2) |
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Jurisdiction in Divorce, Nullity, and Judicial Separation Suits |
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110 | (6) |
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Jurisdiction for divorce: s. 5, Domicile and Matrimonial Proceedings Act 1973 |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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112 | (3) |
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Recognition of foreign decrees |
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115 | (1) |
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Public Funding and Undefended Divorces |
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116 | (3) |
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General Family Help and certificate for Legal Representation not generally available |
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116 | (1) |
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Certificate available for defended cases |
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116 | (1) |
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Certificate exceptionally available for undefended cases |
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116 | (1) |
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Certificates available for proceedings in connection with divorce or judicial separation other than decree proceedings |
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117 | (1) |
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Legal Help available for decree proceedings |
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117 | (2) |
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Drafting a Divorce Petition |
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119 | (21) |
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119 | (1) |
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The contents of the petition |
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120 | (2) |
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Notes on drafting the petition |
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122 | (18) |
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Undefended Divorce: Procedure for Obtaining the Decree |
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140 | (35) |
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141 | (11) |
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Commencement of proceedings |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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Additional matters where the solicitor is acting |
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153 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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153 | (7) |
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Return of the acknowledgement of service |
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160 | (1) |
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When directions for trial can be given |
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161 | (1) |
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Applying for directions for trial |
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162 | (3) |
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165 | (2) |
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Pronouncement of decree nisi |
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167 | (1) |
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Cases referred to the judge |
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168 | (1) |
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Consideration of arrangements for the children of the family |
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168 | (4) |
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172 | (3) |
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Amended, Supplemental, and New Petitions |
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175 | (4) |
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Amendment, supplemental petition, or fresh petition? |
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175 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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177 | (2) |
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179 | (4) |
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179 | (1) |
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Public funding for defended divorces |
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179 | (2) |
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Outline of procedure in a defended cause |
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181 | (2) |
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Protection of Respondents in Separation Cases: Sections 5 and 10, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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183 | (1) |
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Section 5, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973---grave financial or other hardship |
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183 | (6) |
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Section 10, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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185 | (3) |
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Rescission of the decree nisi in other circumstances |
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188 | (1) |
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189 | (1) |
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What is a decree of judicial separation? |
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189 | (5) |
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The grounds for judicial separation: s. 17, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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189 | (1) |
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The application of ss. 6 and 7, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 to judicial separation |
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190 | (1) |
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No time restriction on petition |
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190 | (1) |
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Section 5, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 not applicable |
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190 | (1) |
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Section 10, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 not applicable |
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190 | (1) |
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The procedure for seeking a decree of judicial separation |
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191 | (1) |
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The effect of the decree: s. 18, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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191 | (1) |
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Subsequent divorce: s. 4, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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192 | (1) |
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Reasons for seeking judicial separation |
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193 | (1) |
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194 | (7) |
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The need for a nullity decree |
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194 | (1) |
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195 | (1) |
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Voidable marriages: s. 12 |
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196 | (1) |
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Bars to relief where the marriage is voidable: s. 13, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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Effect of a decree of nullity |
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198 | (3) |
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PART III ANCILLARY RELIEF AFTER DIVORCE, NULLITY, AND JUDICIAL SEPARATION |
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Ancillary Relief Orders Available |
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201 | (20) |
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Maintenance pending suit: s. 22, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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201 | (2) |
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Long-term orders: ss. 23 and 24, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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203 | (16) |
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Orders for sale: s. 24A, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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219 | (1) |
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220 | (1) |
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Procedure for Ancillary Relief Applications |
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221 | (56) |
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The cost of the application |
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222 | (1) |
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Protecting the applicant pending the making of an order |
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223 | (1) |
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The ancillary relief procedure |
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223 | (1) |
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223 | (3) |
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226 | (7) |
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233 | (4) |
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237 | (1) |
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The Financial Dispute Resolution appointment |
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237 | (2) |
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Preparation for the final hearing |
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239 | (3) |
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242 | (2) |
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Costs and Calderbank offers (or offers to settle) |
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244 | (3) |
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247 | (2) |
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Some points on drafting ancillary relief orders |
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249 | (5) |
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254 | (1) |
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Challenging ancillary relief consent orders |
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254 | (23) |
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Factors to be Considered on Ancillary Relief Applications |
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277 | (25) |
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278 | (1) |
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278 | (4) |
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The s. 25 factors in more detail |
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282 | (6) |
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The significance of the decision in White v White and subsequent case law developments |
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288 | (4) |
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Other circumstances not specifically referred to in s. 25 |
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292 | (2) |
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Special considerations with regard to particular types of order |
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294 | (6) |
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300 | (2) |
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302 | (14) |
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302 | (1) |
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The purpose of the 1991 Act |
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303 | (1) |
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303 | (1) |
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304 | (1) |
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The calculation of child maintenance |
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305 | (3) |
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Apportionment of the child support liability |
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308 | (1) |
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The position where care is shared |
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309 | (1) |
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310 | (1) |
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310 | (2) |
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312 | (1) |
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312 | (1) |
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Appeals from the maintenance calculation |
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312 | (1) |
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Collection and enforcement |
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313 | (1) |
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Effect of past capital settlements |
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313 | (1) |
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Child Support Act 1995 and variations under the Child Support Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 |
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314 | (2) |
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Preventing and Setting Aside Dispositions Under Section 37, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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316 | (4) |
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316 | (1) |
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Requirement of financial relief proceedings |
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316 | (1) |
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317 | (1) |
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318 | (2) |
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Collection and Enforcement of Ancillary Relief Orders |
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320 | (3) |
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Enforcing orders for the payment of money |
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320 | (2) |
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The Maintenance Enforcement Act 1991 |
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322 | (1) |
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Registration of a periodical payments order in the family proceedings court |
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322 | (1) |
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Enforcement of property adjustment orders |
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322 | (1) |
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Variation of Ancillary Relief Orders |
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323 | (8) |
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323 | (1) |
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What can the court do on a variation application? |
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324 | (2) |
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Factors to be taken into account on a variation application |
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326 | (5) |
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331 | (12) |
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332 | (1) |
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332 | (2) |
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Tax on maintenance orders |
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334 | (1) |
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Inheritance tax and capital gains tax |
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334 | (1) |
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335 | (1) |
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336 | (4) |
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340 | (3) |
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PART V ORDERS UNDER PART IV OF THE FAMILY LAW ACT 1996 |
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Occupation Orders and Non-Molestation Orders |
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343 | (68) |
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345 | (1) |
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345 | (1) |
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Associated persons and relevant child |
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346 | (3) |
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Occupation orders---the menu |
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349 | (1) |
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Position where the applicant is entitled to occupy |
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350 | (4) |
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Occupation order where applicant is a former spouse with no existing right to occupy |
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354 | (2) |
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Occupation order where applicant is a cohabitant or former cohabitant with no existing right to occupy |
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356 | (2) |
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Occupation order where neither spouse is entitled to occupy |
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358 | (1) |
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Position where neither cohabitant nor former cohabitant is entitled to occupy |
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358 | (1) |
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Ancillary orders where an occupation order is made under ss. 33, 35, or 36 |
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359 | (1) |
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360 | (1) |
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361 | (1) |
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Applications by third parties |
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362 | (1) |
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Orders made without notice |
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362 | (1) |
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363 | (1) |
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363 | (3) |
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Variation and discharge of orders |
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366 | (1) |
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366 | (4) |
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370 | (5) |
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375 | (5) |
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Procedure in the family proceedings court |
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380 | (2) |
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Impact of the Human Rights Act 1998 |
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382 | (29) |
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PART VI GENERAL MATTERS CONCERNING THE HOME AND OTHER PROPERTY |
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The Home: Preventing a Sale or Mortgage |
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411 | (13) |
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411 | (1) |
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412 | (5) |
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House in sole name of one spouse |
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417 | (5) |
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Bankruptcy and the matrimonial home |
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422 | (2) |
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Keeping up with the Mortgage or Rent |
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424 | (4) |
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424 | (1) |
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424 | (1) |
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Special provisions of the Family Law Act 1996 |
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425 | (3) |
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428 | (7) |
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The need to consider what will happen on client's death |
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428 | (1) |
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The effect of marriage on a will |
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429 | (1) |
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The effect of divorce, judicial separation, and nullity on succession |
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429 | (1) |
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430 | (1) |
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Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975 |
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430 | (1) |
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Importance of considering succession |
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431 | (1) |
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Appointing a guardian for children |
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432 | (3) |
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The Children Act 1989: General Principles, Parental Responsibility Orders in Family Proceedings, Section 8 Orders, Guardianship Orders and Family Proceedings, Financial Provision and Property Adjustment for Children |
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435 | (53) |
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437 | (1) |
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438 | (13) |
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451 | (6) |
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457 | (1) |
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Special guardianship orders |
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458 | (1) |
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Orders in family proceedings |
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459 | (2) |
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461 | (5) |
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466 | (7) |
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473 | (6) |
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479 | (1) |
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480 | (1) |
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Interim orders and supplementary provisions |
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481 | (2) |
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Settling residence and contact disputes |
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483 | (1) |
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Variation of section 8 orders |
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483 | (1) |
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484 | (1) |
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Financial provision and property adjustment for children |
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485 | (3) |
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Procedure for Orders Under the Children Act 1989 |
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488 | (26) |
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The courts---jurisdiction and allocation of proceedings |
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489 | (4) |
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493 | (21) |
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Wardship and the Inherent Jurisdiction |
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514 | (21) |
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What does inherent jurisdiction mean? |
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514 | (2) |
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516 | (1) |
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Impact of the Children Act 1989 on wardship |
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517 | (2) |
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When should wardship be used? |
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519 | (4) |
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523 | (6) |
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529 | (1) |
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530 | (5) |
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Preventing the Removal of a Child from the Jurisdiction and Tracing a Lost Child |
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535 | (6) |
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535 | (1) |
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536 | (3) |
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539 | (2) |
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Children in Local Authority Care |
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541 | (51) |
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Introduction---children and local authorities |
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542 | (5) |
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The Protocol for Judicial Case Management in Public Law Children Act Cases |
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547 | (12) |
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Care and supervision orders |
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559 | (31) |
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590 | (1) |
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590 | (2) |
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Emergency Protection of Children |
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592 | (11) |
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592 | (1) |
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593 | (2) |
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Emergency protection orders |
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595 | (4) |
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599 | (1) |
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600 | (3) |
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PART VIII FINANCIAL PROVISION AND PROPERTY DURING MARRIAGE |
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Section 27, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 |
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603 | (7) |
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603 | (1) |
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604 | (1) |
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604 | (1) |
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Factors to be considered on an application under s. 27 |
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605 | (2) |
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607 | (1) |
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607 | (1) |
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Variation of s. 27 orders |
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607 | (1) |
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Section 27 compared with Domestic Proceedings and Magistrates' Courts Act 1978 (DPMCA 1978) |
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607 | (3) |
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Separation and Maintenance Agreements |
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610 | (4) |
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The difference between separation and maintenance agreements |
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610 | (1) |
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Likely contents of separation agreements |
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611 | (1) |
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What a separation agreement cannot do |
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611 | (1) |
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The form of a separation or maintenance agreement |
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612 | (1) |
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Effect of a separation agreement |
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612 | (1) |
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Advantages of a separation or maintenance agreement |
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612 | (1) |
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613 | (1) |
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Impact of subsisting separation agreement or maintenance agreement on financial arrangements after divorce, etc. |
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613 | (1) |
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Section 17, Married Women's Property Act 1882 |
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614 | (13) |
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615 | (1) |
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615 | (1) |
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615 | (1) |
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What property is covered? |
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616 | (1) |
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616 | (1) |
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Ordinary trust principles generally apply in determining disputes |
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616 | (1) |
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617 | (4) |
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The ownership of cash and assets other than land |
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621 | (1) |
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Fixing the size of each party's share in the disputed property |
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622 | (1) |
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622 | (1) |
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623 | (1) |
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Practical importance of s. 17 |
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623 | (4) |
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627 | (15) |
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628 | (1) |
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Income support and jobseeker's allowance |
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629 | (1) |
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629 | (1) |
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629 | (4) |
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633 | (1) |
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633 | (1) |
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633 | (1) |
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634 | (2) |
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635 | (1) |
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636 | (3) |
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636 | (1) |
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What payments will be made? |
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636 | (1) |
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Amount of housing benefit |
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637 | (1) |
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638 | (1) |
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639 | (1) |
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639 | (1) |
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State benefits and marriage breakdown |
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640 | (2) |
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Relevance of state benefits in determining appropriate maintenance |
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640 | (1) |
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Maintenance versus state benefits: pros and cons for the recipient |
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640 | (1) |
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Lump sums and income support |
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641 | (1) |
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The Local Authority and Housing |
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642 | (4) |
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|
642 | (3) |
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645 | (1) |
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646 | (8) |
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646 | (1) |
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646 | (1) |
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647 | (1) |
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648 | (1) |
|
Financial provision and the significance of the Child Support Act 1991 |
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649 | (2) |
|
Ownership and occupation of property |
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651 | (1) |
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Cohabitants---the future? |
|
|
652 | (2) |
|
The Human Rights Act 1998 and its Impact on Family Law |
|
|
654 | (15) |
|
|
654 | (1) |
|
Qualifications to the operation of the Act |
|
|
655 | (1) |
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|
655 | (1) |
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|
656 | (1) |
|
Relevance of the Convention to family law |
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|
657 | (10) |
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667 | (1) |
|
|
668 | (1) |
Index |
|
669 | |