Organization at the Limit: Lessons from the Columbia Disaster

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Format: eBook
Pub. Date: 2009-02-01
Publisher(s): Wiley-Blackwell
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Summary

The book offers important insight relevant to Corporate, Government and Global organizations management in general. The internationally recognised authors tackle vital issues in decision making, how organizational risk is managed, how can technological and organizational complexities interact, what are the impediments for effective learning and how large, medium, and small organizations can, and in fact must, increase their resilience. Managers, organizational consultants, expert professionals, and training specialists; particularly those in high risk organizations, may find the issues covered in the book relevant to their daily work and a potential catalyst for thought and action. A timely analysis of the Columbia disaster and the organizational lessons that can be learned from it. Includes contributions from those involved in the Investigation Board report into the incident. Tackles vital issues such as the role of time pressures and goal conflict in decision making, and the impediments for effective learning. Examines how organizational risk is managed and how technological and organizational complexities interact. Assesses how large, medium, and small organizations can, and in fact must, increase their resilience. Questions our eagerness to embrace new technologies, yet reluctance to accept the risks of innovation. Offers a step by step understanding of the complex factors that led to disaster.

Table of Contents

Notes on Contributors
Foreword
Introduction.
Introduction: Organizational Aspects of the Columbia Disaster
The Context of the Disaster
History and Policy in the Space Shuttle Program
System Effects: On Slippery Slopes, Repeating Negative Patterns, and Learning from Mistake? Diane Vaughan
Organizational Learning and Action in the Midst of Safety Drift: Revisiting the Space Shuttle ProgramÆs Recent History
The Space Between in Space Transportation: A Relational Analysis of the Failure of STS-107
Influences on decision making
The Opacity of Risk: Language and the Culture of Safety in NASAÆs Space Shuttle Program
Coping with Temporal Uncertainty: When Rigid, Ambitious Deadlines DonÆt Make Sense
Attention to Production Schedule and Safety as Determinants of Risk-Taking in NASAÆs Decision to Launch the Columbia Shuttle
The Imaging Debate.
Making Sense of Blurred Images: Mindful Organizing in Mission STS-107
The Price of Progress: Structurally Induced Inaction
Data Indeterminacy: One NASA, Two Modes
The Recovery Window: Organizational Learning Following Ambiguous Threats
Barriers to the Interpretation and Diffusion of Information about Potential Problems in Organizations: Lessons from the Space Shuttle Columbia
Beyond Explanation
Systems Approaches to Safety: NASA and the Space Shuttle Disasters
Creating Foresight: Lessons for Enhancing Resilience from Columbia
Making NASA More Effective
Observations on the Columbia Accident
Conclusion.
Conclusion
Index
Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.

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