
A Beginner's Guide to Scientific Method
by Carey, Stephen-
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Summary
Table of Contents
Preface | |
Science | |
Just What is Science? | |
Asking Why | |
Scientific Method | |
The Consequences of Science | |
Scientific Method in Daily Life | |
Things to Come | |
Exercises | |
Observation | |
Making Accurate Observations | |
Anomalous Phenomena | |
Observing Anomalies | |
The Burden of Proof | |
Concept Quiz | |
Exercises | |
Explanation | |
Explanation, Theory and Hypothesis | |
Causation | |
Correlation | |
Causal Mechanisms | |
Underlying Processes | |
Laws | |
Function | |
The Interdependence of Explanatory Methods | |
Rival Explanations and Ockham's Razor | |
Explanation and Description | |
Ultimate Explanations | |
Concept Quiz | |
Exercises | |
Experimentation | |
The Basic Method | |
Confirmation and Rejection | |
Designing a Good TeSt. Real World Experiments | |
How Not to Design a TeSt. Conceptual Vagueness | |
Testing Extraordinary Claims | |
Predictive Clarity | |
Bias and Expectation | |
Concept Quiz | |
Exercises | |
Establishing Causal Links | |
Causal Studies | |
Ruling Out Chance | |
Multiple Causal Factors | |
Randomized, Prospective and Retrospective Studies | |
Reading Between the Lines | |
Concept Quiz | |
Exercises | |
Fallacies In The Name Of Science | |
What is a Fallacy? | |
False Anomalies | |
Questionable Arguments by Elimination | |
Illicit Causal Inferences | |
Unsupported Analogies and Similarities | |
Untestable Explanations and Predictions | |
Empty Jargon | |
Ad Hoc Rescues | |
Exploiting Uncertainty | |
Science and Pseudoscience | |
Concept Quiz | |
Exercises | |
Further Reading | |
Index | |
Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |
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